Search results for "Student’s Section"

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Selection of suitable housekeeping genes for expression analysis in glioblastoma using quantitative RT-PCR

2009

Abstract Background Considering the broad variation in the expression of housekeeping genes among tissues and experimental situations, studies using quantitative RT-PCR require strict definition of adequate endogenous controls. For glioblastoma, the most common type of tumor in the central nervous system, there was no previous report regarding this issue. Results Here we show that amongst seven frequently used housekeeping genes TBP and HPRT1 are adequate references for glioblastoma gene expression analysis. Evaluation of the expression levels of 12 target genes utilizing different endogenous controls revealed that the normalization method applied might introduce errors in the estimation of…

Hypoxanthine PhosphoribosyltransferaseCell typeLung Neoplasmslcsh:QH426-470Journal ClubCellGene ExpressionComputational biologyBiologyBioinformaticsModels BiologicalVariable ExpressionReference genesExpression analysisGene expressionmedicineHumansStudent’s Sectionlcsh:QH573-671Molecular BiologyGeneSelection (genetic algorithm)GeneticsRegulation of gene expressionGenes Essentiallcsh:CytologyBrain NeoplasmsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMethodology ArticleGeneral NeuroscienceReference StandardsTATA-Box Binding Proteinmedicine.diseaseHousekeeping geneDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression Regulation Neoplasticlcsh:GeneticsNEOPLASIAS DO SISTEMA NERVOSOReal-time polymerase chain reactionmedicine.anatomical_structureGlioblastomaGlioblastomaAnnals of Neurosciences
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Preclinical Retinal Neurodegeneration in a Model of Multiple Sclerosis

2012

Neurodegeneration plays a major role in multiple sclerosis (MS), in which it is thought to be the main determinant of permanent disability. However, the relationship between the immune response and the onset of neurodegeneration is still a matter of debate. Moreover, recent findings in MS patients raised the question of whether primary neurodegenerative changes can occur in the retina independent of optic nerve inflammation. Using a rat model of MS that frequently leads to optic neuritis, we have investigated the interconnection between neurodegenerative and inflammatory changes in the retina and the optic nerves with special focus on preclinical disease stages. We report that, before manif…

Retinal Ganglion CellsPathologyTime FactorsStilbamidinesgenetic structuresJournal ClubFreund's Adjuvantchemistry.chemical_compoundBlood-Retinal BarrierStudent’s SectionCell DeathMicrogliabiologyGeneral NeuroscienceRetinal DegenerationNeurodegenerationArticlesmedicine.anatomical_structureSpinal CordRetinal ganglion cellOptic nerveFemaleMicrogliaMyelin Proteinsmedicine.medical_specialtyMultiple SclerosisEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayRetinaMyelin oligodendrocyte glycoproteinMicroscopy Electron TransmissionAntigens CDOccludinGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinIn Situ Nick-End LabelingmedicineAnimalsOptic neuritisAquaporin 4Retinabusiness.industryMacrophagesMultiple sclerosisMembrane ProteinsRetinalOptic Nervemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesRatsDisease Models Animalchemistrybiology.proteinMyelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoproteinsense organsbusinessNeuroscienceThe Journal of Neuroscience
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